Pathogenesis of alopecia areata based on bioinformatics analysis

The influence of osteopontin on the pathogenesis of alopecia areata and its association with disease severity

Background: Alopecia Areata (AA) is an autoimmune disease affecting hair follicles. Although many details are well specified in the pathogenesis of the disease, there exist certain aspects which require more investigations. Given the fact that the increase in Th-1 immunity is the essential part of the pathogenesis, the incrimination of osteopontin, as a Th-1 cytokine, is considered appropriate ...

Alopecia areata.

n engl j med 367;3 nejm.org july 19, 2012 279 methacin should be used in addition to pancre­ atic stents in high­risk patients. However, post hoc analysis of our trial suggests that indometha­ cin may obviate the need for prophylactic pan­ creatic stent placement (unpublished data), and we therefore agree with Baron et al. that com­ parative effectiveness studies of indomethacin and pancreatic ...

Endogenous retinoids in the pathogenesis of alopecia areata

Alopecia areata (AA) is an autoimmune disease that attacks anagen hair follicles. Gene array in graft-induced C3H/HeJ mice revealed that genes involved in retinoic acid (RA) synthesis were increased, whereas RA degradation genes were decreased in AA compared with sham controls. This was confirmed by immunohistochemistry in biopsies from patients with AA and both mouse and rat AA models. RA leve...

Alopecia areata.

Alopecia areata is a frequent cause of hair loss. The origin of disease is not fully understood. However there are indications for a T-cell mediated autoimmune process. Genetic, immunologic and psychologic factors are important for the outbreak of disease. Most patients show localized patches of acute hair loss, where regrowth is observed spontaneously or with simple topical treatment within fe...

Alopecia Areata